100 km from Porto lies the city of Guimarães. This city is considered as thebirthplace of Portugal as the first king of Portugal Alfonso Henriques I in the 12century lived here. This city is very well preserved and can luckily only be visited byfoot. You will find several churches but also the impressive palace of the Dukes ofBraganza that has been restored. Inside the palace you find ancient tapestryrepresenting some historical battles. Of the 3 floors of the palace 2 can be visited bythe public but the third floor is today reserved for the president of the Republic ofPortugal. We also loved he castle located close to the Duke palace and the church ofSt Francois as well as the sacristy that contains many historical artefacts.